Why can you fire a director? Dismissal of the director by decision of the founder. Preparation of a decision on general fees


The director is the main executive body of the company. Without it, the functioning of any organization is not possible.

The functions of the employer in relation to the general director of the LLC are assigned to the general meeting of participants. Dismissal by at will general director LLC is possible by various reasons, and no one has the right to prohibit him from leaving the organization.

The procedure for dismissing the general director at his own request consists of the following stages:

1.Preparing a resignation letter;

2. Notification of company participants about leaving the organization at their own request;

3.Holding a meeting of founders (to select a new director);

4.Issuing a termination order labor relations;

5. Making an entry about the termination of the contract in the work book;

6. Issuance of final payment;

7.Issuance of a work book and other documents;

8. Notification of the tax authorities about the departure of the director of the enterprise (in order to exclude the data of the former director from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities).

To avoid questions from outside labor inspection, it is necessary to fully comply with the procedure for terminating a contract with the director of the organization.

Application for termination of contract

Let's consider how the director of an LLC is dismissed at his own request. Registration begins with drawing up a letter of resignation from the general director.

Unlike other employees, the director of the organization writes a statement a month before the expected date of leaving the organization. There is an indication of this in Art. 280 Labor Code of the Russian Federation. The application is addressed to the general meeting of participants of the organization or the owner of the company.

The document must contain:

day of termination of the contract;

date of document preparation;

Also, the director must express his desire to leave the organization in a notice, which should be given to the founders of the company.

Notice of director's resignation

A month before leaving the company, the manager must submit a notice to the employer of his desire to resign.

This document is sent by registered mail or delivered in person. It indicates a request to hold an extraordinary meeting of the participants or owners of the company. The document contains the following information:

location of the meeting;

issues to be discussed.

Coordination of dismissal with the founders of the organization

At the meeting, the founders discuss the dismissal of the general director at their own request. Members of the company do not have the right to refuse the manager to leave the organization earlier than the period specified in the contract.

During the meeting, the founders agree on the date for the dismissal of the general director at their own request. This is necessary in order to determine the time to find a suitable candidate to replace the retiring manager.

Dismissal of the general director at his own request, sample order

An order to resign a manager at his own request is issued on behalf of the founders of the company, based on the decision. The document states:

name of the company and its details;

information about the person leaving;

reason for leaving the organization;

date of termination of the contract.

To issue an order, use the unified form of document No. T-8, approved. Resolution of the State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation dated 01/05/04 No. 1. The order can also be issued on letterhead companies.

Making an entry in the work book

Record of voluntary resignation in labor manager entered by the HR employee. After which the information is certified by the signature of the employer and the seal of the organization.

The document must indicate the reason for dismissal with a reference to the law. The basis is also indicated - an order or decision.

Final settlement

Upon dismissal, the first person of the company is required to pay:

salary for hours worked;

compensation for unused vacation;

other payments provided for in the employment contract.

Also, the former general director transfers affairs to the new head of the enterprise. The procedure for the transfer of papers related to the activities of the company by the manager upon his departure from the organization is not established by law. If a successor has not yet been found, the cases may be transferred to the archives or notary for storage.

Notification of the tax service about the dismissal of a manager

According to sub. "l" clause 1 and clause 5 of Art. 5 Federal Law "On state registration legal entities and individual entrepreneurs» dated 08.08.01 No. 129-FZ, the organization is obliged to inform tax information about the departure of the head of the enterprise and changes in the executive body of the company. IN tax office you should submit an application drawn up in form P14001. The document must be notarized. The application is submitted by the new general director within three days from the date of appointment to the position. After this, the tax service enters information about the change of head of the company in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities.

If a new CEO is not selected, the application may be signed and submitted by the former CEO.

How can the general director resign of his own free will if he is the sole founder of the organization?

Let's consider how to dismiss the director of an LLC at his own request in the case where the director is both the sole organizer of the company and its owner.

The first person of the company has the right to write a letter of resignation at any time and make a decision about his dismissal. There is no need to notify anyone of your upcoming dismissal. The maintenance procedure is significantly reduced. Simultaneously with the decision to dismiss sole founder may appoint a new CEO of the company.

Responsibility of the CEO after dismissal

The manager is responsible for his decisions even in the event of dismissal from his position.

It can be either material (in case of loss or damage to the organization’s property) or criminal (in case the manager has committed illegal actions)

In this case former employer has the right to file a lawsuit demanding that the dismissed employee be held accountable. The maximum period during which a resigned manager can be subject to administrative punishment is one year from the moment the violation was established. There is an indication of this in Art. 4.5 Code of Administrative Offences, Art. 6.1 Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, Art. 78 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.

Change of general director of LLC

In a limited liability company, there may be a need to change the director. And you need to understand that changing the general director of an LLC is a slightly more complicated procedure than changing an ordinary employee of an enterprise. This process involves registering changes in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities with the Federal Tax Service.

The need to change the head of an LLC is a common situation, and it is assumed that the general director will be able to cope with this task himself, without the involvement of organizations that specialize in providing such services.

Our material today contains step-by-step instruction change of the general director of the LLC in 2017.

Features of changing the CEO

The general director has rather broad powers regarding work with official documentation, which means that the procedure for changing the head of an LLC must be approached thoughtfully and seriously, based on the current legislation of the Russian Federation.

When changing the general director, it is necessary to remember such important points as drawing up acts of acceptance and transfer of seals and material assets, and constituent documents. This will avoid troubles and problems in the future.

As a rule, a change of general director is caused by the desire of the director himself or the founders of the LLC. According to standards current legislation, the founders must notify the general director of their decision in advance - at least a month before the date of his proposed dismissal. The manager, in turn, must notify the founders of his planned departure within a similar time frame.

Read also: How to calculate 13 percent of salary

The founders have the right to either agree with the CEO’s decision to resign from his position or reject it.

If there is agreement, a general meeting of the founders is held, during which a protocol is drawn up and a decision is made to change the general director of the limited liability company. The manager is required to submit data to the Federal Tax Service within three days to make changes.

If participants do not agree with the resignation of the leader, then he must send a letter to the organization by mail with notification. After this, the general director can sign an order for his dismissal. Registration of a change of manager is carried out on the basis of a notification.

Changing the head of an LLC: when is it necessary?

The need to change the general director of an LLC may arise in the following situations:

  1. Sale of LLC to another owner.
  2. Deadlines employment contract with the CEO have expired.
  3. The CEO does not perform his duties properly.
  4. Personal circumstances of the current manager.

Regardless of what caused the change of CEO, the algorithm for this process will be the same.

Procedure when changing the CEO

The change of general director of an LLC in 2017 essentially comes down to registering changes in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. The procedure for changing a manager consists of the following steps:

  • searching for a candidate for the position of General Director;
  • preparation of necessary documents;
  • submitting documents to the Federal Tax Service;
  • obtaining documents from the tax office;
  • changing data in the bank.

In the following paragraphs we will consider the above steps in more detail. There is no need to pay state duty.

Step-by-step instructions for changing the general director of an LLC in 2017

Changing the CEO of an LLC occurs in five steps. Read below for details of each action.

Step #1: Finding a candidate for the position

When changing the CEO, first of all you need to find a candidate for this position. We should not forget that the profitability and success of the business depends on who is entrusted with managing the LLC.

You can search for a candidate for the position of manager both within the company (among employees) and outside it (on websites or in printed publications). Today, there are many recruitment firms that offer similar services to employers.

After a candidate for the post of manager has been selected, it is necessary to register him for work and draw up a Decision (Protocol) on changing the head of the LLC.

If the LLC consists of one founder, then when the general director changes, a Decision is drawn up. If there are several founders, the decision is made by the general meeting and the Minutes are drawn up.

Regardless of what was drawn up, the Decision or the Protocol, the document should reflect the following important points:

  1. Termination of powers of the current director.
  2. Election of the director of the LLC.
  3. Data on the registration of the change of general director.
  4. Place and date of document preparation.
  5. Signature of the founder of the LLC.

Please note that the Protocol or Decision is drawn up in two copies. One copy is submitted to the Federal Tax Service, and the second is stored in the LLC.

Step 2: Preparing the necessary documents

Within three days after the decision to change the general director is made, the Federal Tax Service must be notified about this. For this you will need:

  • The decision to change the general director of the LLC;
  • Completed form P14001 on state registration of changes in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (with the notarized signature of the applicant).

An incorrectly filled out form P14001 may cause the Federal Tax Service to refuse to register changes made. When filling out a document, it is advisable not to leave empty fields by adding dashes.

The notary is provided with the following documents:

  • fresh Extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities;
  • Charter of the company;
  • OGRN certificate;
  • Protocol or Decision on changing the director.

The notary independently staples the sheets of P14001.

Step 3: Submitting documents to the Federal Tax Service

You must submit an application P14001 to the Federal Tax Service at the place of registration of the LLC. In addition, the tax office is provided with an extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (no older than 5 days).

It is very important to have time to submit documents to the Federal Tax Service within three days from the moment the Decision is made (or from the date indicated in the Protocol). The fine for late submission of documents is 5,000 rubles.

Both the old and the new director of the LLC can submit documents to the tax office in person. You can also ask a representative to submit documents (using a prepared power of attorney), send them by registered mail (with a list of attachments) or send them using specialized programs to in electronic format(by putting a digital signature).

The inspector must issue a receipt containing the following information:

  • name of company;
  • applicant's name;
  • list of documents provided.

Step 4: Receiving documents from the Federal Tax Service

Documents with changes must be ready within six working days. It is highly advisable to pick them up on time. The date of receipt is indicated on the receipt. If it is not possible to pick up the documents yourself, they will be sent by mail.

The Federal Tax Service must issue:

  1. Certificate of state registration of the changes made.
  2. Extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (with data on the new general director of the LLC).

After receiving the documents, be sure to check them for errors. If an error is discovered, this must be reported to the head of the department (who issues the documents). Errors are corrected within seven working days.

Step 5: Changing the information of the general director at the bank

The final stage of the process of registering a change in the general director of an LLC is notifying the bank about the new director. The easiest way is to independently contact the bank branch where the LLC’s current account is opened and write a corresponding application. In addition, it is necessary for a bank employee to make changes to the card with sample signatures. Therefore, you will need an LLC seal.

Documents for the bank you will need:

  • fresh extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities;
  • certificate of amendments to the Unified State Register of Legal Entities;
  • decision or protocol on the appointment of a new director;
  • order regarding his assumption of office.

After the signature of the new general director of the LLC is certified by the bank, the procedure for changing the director will be successfully completed. New director will be able to manage the company's account.

Procedure for registering a change of director of an LLC

The general director is responsible for managing the activities of the LLC; his appointment and dismissal are within the competence of the board of founders. The procedure for changing management has a fairly large number of nuances that you should know about in advance in order to avoid problems.

The change of director of an LLC begins with the adoption by the board of founders this decision(Article 33 Federal Law No. 14-FZ), and this can happen at any time, even before the end of the employment contract with him. A special or regular meeting must be given 30 days notice to all participants.

Step-by-step instructions for changing the director of an LLC

In order to register a change of director of an LLC in 2017, the following procedure must be followed:

  1. Organize a meeting of the founders, where the relevant issue will be considered on the agenda. If there is only one founder of the LLC, he makes a decision on changing the director. if there are several of them, minutes of the meeting are drawn up. where all the necessary records are made. The documents must specify the terms of termination of the powers of the previous director and the assumption of office by the new one, information about both directors: full name. position, passport details (not necessary for the former director).
  2. Issue 2 orders. on the dismissal of the former director with his signature, on the acceptance of a new director with his signature.
  3. Order an extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities and draw up an application based on it and according to the data of the new unified executive body. Application form P14001 is unified and created for inclusion in State Register changes regarding the company. It must be filled out correctly, without a single mistake.
  4. With a package of documents (an already completed application, minutes of the general meeting of founders with their decision, passport and order for the appointment of a new director, charter of the LLC, a fresh extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, registration documents legal entity) come to the notary. He certifies the authenticity of the contents of the application with the corresponding mark in section 6 of Sheet R.
  5. Registration of a correctly completed and certified application with the Federal Tax Service. In addition to the application itself, you need to take with you the minutes of the meeting of founders (decision of the participant). The state duty is not paid when changing the director of an LLC. The deadline for submitting an application to the tax office is no more than 3 days from the date of the general meeting of founders (clause 5 of Article 5 of Federal Law No. 129-FZ). For late application, a fine of 5,000 rubles will be charged.
  6. After 5 days, you must return to the Federal Tax Service for an extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. Bring your receipt and passport with you.

Read also: Work on weekends and holidays labor code

After all the procedures have been completed, an information letter about the changes that have entered into force is sent to the former director with a link to the protocol of the founders and its attached copy. Since all cases are actually transferred and Required documents from the previous director, who was responsible for them, to the new one, an act of acceptance and transfer of affairs is drawn up. You can see his example here.

After all the procedures have been completed, an information letter about the changes that have come into force is sent to the former director.

The change of director of an LLC occurs on the basis of a decision made by the founders. The minutes of their meeting, the order for the appointment of a new general director, an application in form P14001 and other documents must be prepared in the shortest possible time from the moment this very decision is announced - this will help avoid penalties for lateness.

How to fire a director: step-by-step instructions

The CEO is the main figure in the organization, so errors in the documents related to his dismissal will entail serious risks. A simple step-by-step algorithm for dismissing a director will help avoid them.

Registration of the dismissal of the general director has a number of nuances, without taking into account which can lead to serious violations in the field of labor and civil law. Like an ordinary employee, a manager can resign at his own request. It is also possible to dismiss the general director by decision of the organization's founder.

Dismissal of the general director at his own request

Step one. Submit a letter of resignation of your own free will, and also notify the founders.

The manager must notify the founders of his resignation at least one month in advance. If the general director of an LLC is dismissed at his own request, it is necessary to issue a notice of the general extraordinary meeting of participants. It will decide to terminate the powers of the head and elect a new one. In the event that the dismissal of the general director of the LLC occurs without the appointment of a new candidate, the general meeting will determine a temporary acting director.

The JSC should be notified to the board of directors, who will convene an extraordinary meeting of shareholders or, if they have the appropriate competence, make a decision on terminating the powers of the sole executive body. The notice can be delivered personally to the recipients against signature, sent by registered mail with return receipt requested, or by telegram.

Step two. Conduct an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders (participants), draw up minutes. Based on the protocol, the contract with the current manager is terminated and a new manager is appointed.

Step three. Organize the transfer of cases, make an entry in work book. The manager must carry out the transfer according to the act of the seal of the company and its documentation. An entry must be made in the work book indicating clause 3 of part one of Article 77 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. Column 4 indicates the number and date of the protocol.

Step four. Enter information into the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. Within 3 working days from the date of election of the sole executive body of the company, it is necessary to enter the relevant information into the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. To do this, you need to send an application to the Federal Tax Service in the form P14001, approved by Order of the Federal Tax Service No. ММВ-7-6/25@ dated January 25, 2012. Until the data in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities is changed, the current director remains the current director, so this is an important point that cannot be ignored or postponed until later.

An example of filling out sheet “K” with the data of the old and new manager of form P14001:

Dismissal of the CEO by decision of the founders

Cases where the termination of the powers of the general director does not occur at his request are called dismissal at the initiative of the founder. The algorithm of actions is the same as when leaving at your own request, only the first stage is excluded. The Labor Code lists special (Article 81 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation) and additional (Article 278 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation) grounds for termination of a contract by decision of the founders. The use of these grounds for termination of an employment contract is subject to compliance with certain requirements. When terminating a contract for making an unreasonable decision or gross violation of duties by the manager, the procedure must be followed

Changing the director in an LLC - step-by-step instructions for 2017

Hello! In this article we will talk about changing the director in an LLC and give step-by-step instructions on this procedure.

  1. Reasons for changing the director of the LLC;
  2. How to correctly fill out an application form P14001;
  3. The procedure for submitting documents to the Tax Service;
  4. Procedure for notifying banks.

Reasons for changing the director in an LLC

The founders of an enterprise have the right to determine their own business development strategy. One of the important points for achieving your goals is the choice of the head of the enterprise. Participants of the enterprise can dismiss the director and appoint a new one.

The reasons for the change of leadership include:

  • The presence of the desire of the director himself;
  • End of the employment contract;
  • The fact of abuse of official powers has been established;
  • Violations of the law were revealed. For example, falsification of documents, theft, etc.;
  • Lack of growth in LLC profits;
  • Availability of a more attractive candidate with considerable experience and potential.

The change of director must be carried out in accordance with the established procedure.

Change of director if there are several founders

An LLC can include up to 50 founders. The decision to change the director of the enterprise must be accompanied by the execution of a protocol.

Such a document is drawn up for general meeting. It should contain much more information about the participants, the candidacy, and be sure to indicate their passport details. Proper execution of the protocol will facilitate the work of the notary office when processing documentation.

In addition to the minutes, at the general meeting of the LLC, orders to change the director are issued. Order on dismissal of the previous director, and Order on appointment to leadership position new candidate.

  • Download the Minutes of the extraordinary general meeting of LLC participants on the early termination of the powers of the General Director

Change of director of an LLC with one founder

If the LLC includes only one founder, then this fact greatly simplifies the procedure for changing the director. The current manager makes the decision alone and draws up the necessary documentation himself.

The order specifies all the passport details of the director leaving the company, the date of termination of his powers, and the date of hiring of the new director. It is also important to indicate the date of preparation in the document. It is from this date that the three-day period for submitting documentation to the Federal Tax Service will begin.

  • Download Solution the only participant LLC on early termination of powers of the general director and election of a new director

The law states that the dismissal of the general director by decision of the founder, like other employees, is possible if there are specific grounds. The reasons for terminating a contract can be found in several articles of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and a number of other documents. But there are exceptions that allow the founder. But even in this case, you must follow the letter of the law. Below we will consider the legal subtleties dismissal from the position of director, we provide step-by-step instructions and a number of features of the process.

Reasons

The functions of the general director include managing and improving the activities of the organization, which is entrusted to him for the duration of the contract. Success in solving a given task largely depends on the professionalism of a person and his personal characteristics. If a manager fails to fulfill his obligations, he may be removed from his position. Main document when determining legal grounds- Labor Code of the Russian Federation.

There are several options for dismissal:

  1. On personal initiative (Article 280). An application from the general director is sent for signature a month before the end of the relationship with the employer.
  2. Due to expiration labor agreement(v. 79). The required dates are specified in the agreement between the parties. The founders are required to inform the general director about the end of cooperation no later than 72 hours in advance.
  3. By agreement (Article 78). This option is possible if both parties voluntarily terminate the cooperation.
  4. By decision of the founder (Article 81). The grounds apply if the general director fails to fulfill his obligations - he violated the requirements of the contract, committed an immoral act, provided false papers, was found guilty of embezzlement, disclosed a trade secret, etc.
  5. Due to additional reasons (Art. 278). Such points are specified in. This group includes conducting illegal transactions, ignoring the requirements of the founders, etc.
  6. Replacement of owner (Article 75).

There are other reasons. For example, at the Plenum of the RF Armed Forces (decision No. 21), the possibility of dismissing the general director was outlined without voicing the reasons for such actions. Also, according to Federal Law No. 127, it is possible to lose a position due to bankruptcy of the enterprise. Similar actions are possible in the event of its liquidation. In the latter case, the person being dismissed must be informed of his intention.

Instructions for action

The dismissal of the general director for any of the stated reasons (except for resignation on his own initiative) is carried out according to the standard scheme. The algorithm is like this:

  1. Convening a meeting of the owners of the organization, where the issue of the activities of the manager and his possible dismissal is discussed. The founders must decide to remove the director from office.
  2. Drawing up an act indicating the result of the meeting, namely the termination of the agreement with the hired employee. One of the legal grounds for performing such an action must be specified.
  3. Drawing up an order in the T-8 form. The fact of document execution is recorded in a special journal.
  4. Informing the general director about the availability of the order. The employee signs the document and then collects the salary. Before leaving, they give him a work sheet, in which everything is entered necessary information. It states the number and day of completion, the reason for dismissal (reference to the Labor Code of the Russian Federation) and a mention of the basis document (order).
  5. Adoption of an act on all matters and transfer of information to the responsible person.
  6. Informing the banking organization about the termination of cooperation with the general director.
  7. Submission of the application to the Federal Tax Service of Russia within 72 hours from the date of hiring another general director. The tax authorities are sent an application drawn up according to R14001 and certified by a notary. Federal Tax Service employees make changes within up to five days.

If there is only one founder, he makes a sole decision with the mandatory execution of a protocol and the implementation of the above measures.

Compensation nuances

Size compensation payments, which are required upon dismissal of the general director, are not specified in the law. But the minimum threshold is provided for in the Labor Code of the Russian Federation (Article 279). The amount established by law is paid in the absence of other conditions in the agreement between the parties. If the person being dismissed believes that he was paid less than he should have been paid, he has the right to protect his interests through a judicial authority.

If the case goes to court, a number of factors are taken into account when determining the amount of compensation:

  • salary amount
  • length of tenure
  • the period remaining until the end of the agreement, etc.

The Labor Code of the Russian Federation (Article 349.3) lists employees upon whose dismissal the amount of payments is equal to three times. This group includes persons working in state, government and unitary structures, as well as in different types funds of the Russian Federation.

When calculating the amount of compensation payments, it is important to follow a number of rules:

  • accounting for incentive payments is required
  • maternity leave is not taken into account (the right to salary remains)
  • taken into account when calculating average salary CEO per day
  • in the process of calculating average income, the total annual profit is divided by the number of days that the director actually worked
  • The average monthly income is calculated by multiplying the salary per day by the number of trips to work over the last year
  • the resulting amount is multiplied by three

The money is paid on the last date the CEO goes to work. If the employee does not show up (the reason must be valid), payment is made the next day from the date of submission of the written application. Together with three months' compensation, funds for unpaid vacation are transferred.

It is important to note that if the general director is dismissed due to his negative actions, the above payments are not made.

Enrollment in labor

As noted, after a decision is made to remove the general director from the post, an order is drawn up in form T-8 or according to the company’s internal form. In this case, in the lines with the surname of the general director and familiarization with the document there will be the signature of one person. The day of termination of the contract is specified in the founder’s decision. If the information is not specified, this date is considered to be the day the decision was made.

Information about the dismissal of the general director by the founder is recorded in the labor report, indicating the grounds for deprivation of the position. The wording must be the same as prescribed in the Labor Code of the Russian Federation (Article 278). The previously issued order is indicated as the basis.

There is an opinion that deprivation of the position of general director on the initiative of the founder does not require the execution of an order. Therefore, there is no need to indicate a link to this document in the labor document. It is necessary to refer to the decision of the participant or the act of the meeting of founders. But such measures are applied at the discretion of the owners.

Additionally, information about the deprivation of the general director’s position is entered into the employee’s card, where the dismissed person signs.

Dismissal upon liquidation

The process of terminating the contract with the director due to the termination of the enterprise’s operation deserves special attention. Here the principle of dismissal is similar to the approach that applies to any other employee. The general manager must be notified of the intention 60 days (at least) before the upcoming event. Moreover, according to the law, the founder has the right to agree on the issue of dismissal before the deadline.

If the termination of the contract occurs against the background of the cessation of the enterprise’s work, the general director has the right to count on all payments required by law. We are talking about severance pay, vacation compensation, etc. Here it is also necessary to study the agreement between the parties, which may indicate additional types dismissals.

According to the law, termination of a contract with the general director in the event of liquidation is possible even in cases where the person is on vacation, undergoing treatment, or is in hospital. maternity leave. In all situations, the founder must follow the letter of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. In the latter case we're talking about on the regulation of corporate relations. Regardless of the situation, all required procedures must be implemented.

Rules for notifying tax authorities and banks

After all the paperwork has been completed, it is necessary to notify other entities that interacted in one way or another with the company (the one from which the CEO is leaving). We are talking about two organs:

  1. Tax office. Within 72 hours from the date of appointment of the general director, you need to notify the Federal Tax Service about the castling that has occurred using form 14001. The paper is used by tax authorities to make amendments to the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. The document is transferred to the Federal Tax Service by the founders, because at this moment the director no longer has the right to transfer the form. In exceptional cases, tax officials may accept documentation from the dismissed general director. Despite the official termination of cooperation, from the tax position he still manages the enterprise. Delay in informing the Federal Tax Service is fraught with a fine of 5,000 rubles for the company.
  2. Bank. An equally important point is to inform the banking organization about the event, which must have information about the change of director. This action is due to the fact that the previous manager may have had the right to carry out certain payment transactions in financial structure. In addition, before the new manager fulfills his obligations, a number of papers must be transferred to the banking structure, namely a certificate and digital signature data, as well as a card with the signatures of the general director and powers of attorney for other persons.

The burden of responsibility for notifying these bodies, as a rule, rests with the founders.

Subtleties of receiving documentation and material assets

New leader receives “inherited” a pile of papers related to the activities of the previous employee. After dismissal, the “old” general director is obliged to transfer affairs to a new employee or other authorized persons. In order not to miss anything, an inventory is carried out. The fact of transfer of papers can be reflected in the act.

Prohibition on dismissal of the general director

If the founder has not selected a new manager for the position, dismissal of the current employee is impossible. In addition, you cannot terminate the contract with the head of the enterprise while he is on vacation or sick leave. This rule does not apply if we are talking about liquidation of a company.

There are cases when the founder has the right to deprive the CEO of the position, but cannot “close” this issue for various reasons:

  1. 30 days have passed since the date of registration, and a replacement has not been found. In this case, the former manager has the right to gather the founders and decide on the transfer of affairs. At the meeting, an authorized person is determined and the necessary package of papers is drawn up.
  2. 30 days have passed, the founders are informed, but there is no decision. In this case, the general director may not perform his duties. In addition, he has the right to make the necessary entry in the employment record upon termination of the contract and termination of cooperation with the company.
  3. There is no way to transfer documents to the new general director. Under such circumstances, the dismissed person can keep the papers, draw up an agreement with a special organization, or transfer the documents to the notary authority on behalf of the company.

Thus, if the dismissal process is delayed for various reasons, the director has the right to speed up this process.

Responsibility after dismissal

Many questions are asked about the responsibility of the CEO in the event of his removal from office. According to the law, money can be stolen from such a person. However, the fact of dismissal does not relieve the former manager of responsibility. The court has the right to recover funds for damage caused to the enterprise, if any.

ON THE. Matsepuro, lawyer

How can the director of an LLC resign of his own free will?

A manager is an employee with a special status. So, in an LLC he is appointed to a position and dismissed from it by a general meeting of participants (sometimes by the board of directors, but we will not talk about such a situation) subp. 4 p. 2 tbsp. 33, paragraph 1, art. 40 of the Law of 02/08/98 No. 14-FZ (hereinafter referred to as Law No. 14-FZ). Because of this, the procedure for dismissing a manager raises a lot of questions for many. Especially in the case when he wants to quit, and the participants in response remain silent and inactive. So let’s find out what is the procedure for the early dismissal of the director of an LLC at his own request, including in the case when the participants do not appoint a replacement for him.

Notification of participants about dismissal and convening of a general meeting

The manager has the right to resign by notifying the employer in writing no later than 1 month in advance Art. 280 Labor Code of the Russian Federation. Moreover, such a notice period is valid upon termination of both fixed-term employment contracts (regardless of their duration) and open-ended ones. Art. 280 Labor Code of the Russian Federation; Letter of Rostrud dated 03/06/2013 No. PG/1063-6-1. Rostrud thinks the same.

FROM AUTHENTIC SOURCES

Deputy Head Federal service on labor and employment

“Article 280 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation provides for the procedure for terminating an employment contract at the initiative of the head of the organization, regardless of the type of employment contract - fixed-term or indefinite.”

The employer for all employees, including the manager, is the LLC. Let us recall that it acts through its governing bodies. Therefore, the manager must notify the highest management body of the LLC about his dismissal. Articles 20, , 280 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation; clause 1 art. 53 Civil Code of the Russian Federation; clause 4 art. 32 of Law No. 14-FZ:

  • <или>general meeting of participants;
  • <или>the only participant.

In general, participants do not need to make a decision to fire a manager if he wants to resign himself. But they are obliged to elect a new candidate for the sole executive body of the LLC. And the resigning director must convene their extraordinary general meeting to resolve this issue. pp. 1, 2 tbsp. 35 of Law No. 14-FZ.

Participants must be notified of the general meeting no later than 30 days before the date of the meeting clause 1 art. 36 of Law No. 14-FZ. Please note that each participant must have already received notice by this time. Therefore, if it is sent by mail, then the date of the meeting should be set taking into account the “mileage” of the letter.

Since the notice of convening the general meeting in mandatory indicates the issues on the agenda, then this document will also serve as a notice of dismissal.

You can format it like this.

Member of Techservice LLC
I.N. Agafonov

Notification of an extraordinary general meeting of participants of Techservice LLC

Dear Ilya Nikolaevich!

Based on the powers granted to me by clause 5.6 of the Charter of Techservice LLC, clause 2 of Art. 35 and paragraphs. 1, 2 tbsp. 36 of the Federal Law of 02/08/98 No. 14-FZ “On Limited Liability Companies”, I inform you about the convening of an extraordinary general meeting of participants of Techservice LLC with the agenda of electing a new general director in connection with the early dismissal of the current general director at his own request. Statement by A.S. Petrov's notice of dismissal is attached (entry No. 227 dated July 21, 2014).

The meeting will take place on September 1, 2014 at 10:00 am at the location of the company: 111401, Moscow, st. 1st Vladimirskaya, 31, building 2, office 106.

When an LLC consists of one participant, then from the day he receives the specified notice, he is considered notified of both the dismissal of the manager and the need to make a decision on the appointment of a new candidate to this position. Resolution 17 AAS dated July 24, 2014 No. 17AP-6075/2014-GK.

Since it is the general meeting that needs to be formally notified of this, and not the participants, then it will be considered notified on the day on which its meeting is scheduled (regardless of whether the meeting is held by the participants or not). Therefore, before resigning, the manager must work after the date of the general meeting for 1 month (in the absence of other agreements with the general meeting). That is, in total, at least 2 months from the date the participants received notice of the convening of an extraordinary general meeting.

The courts are liberal in this matter. In their opinion, the LLC is considered notified of dismissal from the date of receipt of the corresponding notification by the last participant in Appeal ruling of the Belgorod Regional Court dated June 26, 2012 No. 33-1744.

Let us remind you that the notification can be given to participants personally against signature. Or you can send by telegram or registered mail with acknowledgment of delivery:

  • participant organizations - at their location address indicated in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities;
  • for citizen participants - at the address of their place of residence, which the LLC has.
The legal address of participating organizations can be found using the electronic service for verifying counterparties: Federal Tax Service websiteElectronic services→ Business risks: check yourself and your counterparty

The LLC must have information about the addresses of citizen participants, because it is obliged to maintain a list of participants in pp. 1-3 tbsp. 31.1 of Law No. 14-FZ. Moreover, if the address is already out of date, and the participant has not informed the LLC about this, then notifying him at the existing address will be considered appropriate. Since all the risks associated with the participant’s failure to communicate current information about himself to the public are borne by the participant pp. 1, 3 tbsp. 31.1 of Law No. 14-FZ; Appeal ruling of the Omsk Regional Court dated November 21, 2012 No. 33-7337/2012.

If for some reason the list of participants was not kept, then you can look for their addresses in other LLC documentation. Such data can be found, for example, in 2-NDFL certificates (if any were submitted to the Federal Tax Service), in the constituent agreement, and sometimes in the charter.

It will not be possible to obtain this information from the Federal Tax Service, since the addresses of individual participants are protected personal data and tax secrets. pp. 1, 2 tbsp. 102 Tax Code of the Russian Federation; clause "d" part 1 art. 5, part 1 art. 6 of the Law of 08.08.2001 No. 129-FZ (hereinafter referred to as Law No. 129-FZ). The extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities provides only f. And. O. participants. And the only thing you can get from the Federal Tax Service is a response about the compliance of the data you provided about the addresses of participants with the data contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities Part 2 Art. 6 of Law No. 129-FZ; clause 11 of the Procedure, approved. By Order of the Ministry of Finance dated November 23, 2011 No. 158n.

Date of dismissal of the manager

At the general meeting, the participants must decide to elect a new sole executive body and determine on what day he should begin to exercise his powers, taking into account the date of dismissal of the current manager.

Accordingly, the day of dismissal of the manager, and therefore the last day of his work, may be:

  • <или> the date indicated by the manager in the resignation letter, with which the participants agreed;
  • <или> date on which 1 month expires, allocated to the manager to warn the employer about his dismissal and Articles 14, 280 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. This date will be considered the day of dismissal, in particular if the manager did not indicate the date of termination of the employment contract in the notice of dismissal. The month period is counted from the day following the day of notification of the employer about dismissal and Articles 20, , 280 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation;. And if the monthly period expires on a day off, then the last day of work of the manager will be considered the first working day after this day off Art. 14 Labor Code of the Russian Federation.

Please remember that in some cases shortened notice periods for dismissal apply. For example, if you are fired due to the inability to continue working due to enrollment in educational institution, retirement or due to other similar circumstances, the employment contract with the employee is terminated on the day specified by him Art. 80 Labor Code of the Russian Federation. The fact that these provisions also apply to managers was confirmed to us by Rostrud.

FROM AUTHENTIC SOURCES

“According to Article 280 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, the head of an organization has the right to terminate an employment contract early by notifying the employer (the owner of the organization’s property, his representative) in writing no later than 1 month in advance. At the same time, according to Art. 80 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, in cases where an employee’s application for resignation at his own request is due to the impossibility of continuing his work, the employer is obliged to terminate the employment contract within the period specified in the employee’s application. Since Ch. 43 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation does not provide for specifics regarding the specification of the terms for the dismissal of managers due to the impossibility of continuing work, it seems that the provisions of Art. 80 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation in this part also applies to heads of organizations.”

Rostrud

  • <или> another date according to the agreement reached between the manager and the participants (it should be drawn up in writing, and it will be signed by the participant authorized for this meeting on the part of the general meeting) Articles 80, 84.1 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation.

If the participants at the general meeting decide to dismiss the manager without his consent earlier than indicated in his application, despite the fact that there were no guilty actions on his part, then the basis for dismissal will no longer be the manager’s own desire, but the decision of the general meeting. clause 2 art. 278 Labor Code of the Russian Federation; Appeal ruling of the Vladimir Regional Court dated August 13, 2013 No. 33-2553/2013; Determination of the Leningrad Regional Court dated October 12, 2011 No. 33-5012/2011. And in this case, let us remind you that the manager is entitled to compensation upon dismissal and Art. 279 Labor Code of the Russian Federation.

Pre-dismissal efforts

The leader bears full financial liability for direct actual damage caused to society by himself, and for losses caused to society by his actions, in cases provided for by law Art. 277 Labor Code of the Russian Federation; clause 2 art. 44 of Law No. 14-FZ.

Therefore, the resigning manager should, in particular:

  • report on accountable amounts, if any, are registered with him, keep copies of all advance reports and documents attached to them and hand over all surpluses to the cashier;
  • notify the certification center and the bank of his dismissal to prevent cases of misuse of his verification key certificate electronic signature on documents for counterparties and on payments in the Bank-Client system after he leaves the company;
  • on the last day of work, hand over to the new manager the keys, seals and documentation of the LLC according to the acceptance certificate.

Self-dismissal procedure

The procedure for dismissing a manager is no different from the procedure for dismissing any other employee. Articles 16, 84.1, Ch. 43 Labor Code of the Russian Federation. The only peculiarity is that the manager himself can sign all the documents related to his dismissal - an order, as well as a work book, if the LLC does not have another employee responsible for maintaining work records. pp. 35, 45 of the Rules, approved. Government Decree No. 225 dated April 16, 2003.

In this case, the wording of the dismissal entry in column 3 of the “Information about work” section of the work book will be the same as for the dismissal of other employees at their own request: “Dismissed at their own request, paragraph 3 of part 1 of Article 77 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and” pp. 13-15 of the Rules, approved. Government Decree No. 225 dated April 16, 2003; pp. 5.1, 5.2 Instructions, approved. Resolution of the Ministry of Labor dated October 10, 2003 No. 69. That is, refer to Art. 280 Labor Code of the Russian Federation (“ Early dissolution employment contract on the initiative of the head of the organization") instead of Art. 77 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, as sometimes happens in practice Appeal ruling of the Kemerovo Regional Court dated March 14, 2012 No. 33-2803, no need. This was confirmed to us by Rostrud.

FROM AUTHENTIC SOURCES

“ According to the Rules for maintaining work records, upon termination of an employment contract on the grounds provided for in Art. 77 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation (except for cases of termination of an employment contract at the initiative of the employer and due to circumstances beyond the control of the parties), a record of dismissal is made in the work book with reference to the corresponding paragraph of part one of this article. Therefore, when the head of the organization submits a resignation letter to the employer at his own request, the dismissal order and work book should indicate clause 3, part 1, art. 77 Labor Code of the Russian Federation.”

Rostrud

Making changes to the Unified State Register of Legal Entities

The new manager, within 3 working days from the date of appointment to the position, must submit to the Federal Tax Service an application for amendments to the Unified State Register of Legal Entities in connection with the change of the person who has the right to act on behalf of the legal entity without a power of attorney clause 1 art. 40 Law No. 14-FZ; item “l” part 1, part 4, 5 art. 5 of Law No. 129-FZ. The Federal Tax Service Inspectorate, within 5 working days from the date of receipt of this application, will register changes and exclude information about the former manager from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities Part 1 Art. 8 of Law No. 129-FZ.

The former manager himself cannot submit such an application to the Federal Tax Service. Therefore, he should check whether information about him has been excluded from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. After all, while he is listed in the register as the head of an LLC, he may encounter difficulties, for example:; Resolution 5 of the AAS dated 10/09/2013 No. 05AP-7814/2013.

Features of dismissal due to inaction of participants

If the participants, notified of the convening of the general meeting and its agenda, did not hold the meeting and did not appoint a new leader, then the current leader may still resign. Since there are no other conditions for his dismissal, other than notification of this to the employer represented by the general meeting of participants within the prescribed period, the legislation does not provide for Art. 280 Labor Code of the Russian Federation. In this case, the dismissal procedure will be the same as described above.

The reasons why participants did not appear at the called meeting may vary. For example, leaving or being in a hospital for treatment. If this is so, then it is only a matter of time before they appoint a new leader.

ATTENTION

Notice of dismissal and convening of the general meeting, postal receipts for its sending to participants and delivery notices returned to the manager should be retained to confirm the fact and legality of dismissal.

In this case, if there is a deputy on staff (another employee whose responsibilities include replacing the absent manager), the manager needs to:

  • issue an order to transfer the relevant powers to the deputy Articles 60.1, 60.2 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. And to represent the interests of the company in relations with third parties, you need to issue him a power of attorney clause 1 art. 185 Civil Code of the Russian Federation. In this case, we are talking about the transfer of only certain powers. Since making a decision to transfer to someone all the functions of the sole executive body is already the prerogative of the general meeting of participants;
  • issue temporary bank cards with sample signatures of the deputy pp. 7.5, 7.13 Central Bank Instructions dated May 30, 2014 No. 153-I;
  • hand over seals, keys, and company documentation to the deputy according to the acceptance certificate.

It also happens that participants simply leave their company. In such LLCs, the manager is usually the only employee.

In this situation, after following the entire dismissal procedure, the manager will definitely have to go to court with a demand from the participants to exclude information about him from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities.

And the departing manager can dispose of the documentation of the LLC (at the expense of the funds remaining with the LLC), in particular, as follows:

  • <или>send a parcel with an inventory to one of the participants (for example, to the one who has the largest share) Appeal ruling of the Kirov Regional Court dated June 13, 2012 No. 33-1718;
  • <или>transfer for safekeeping to a notary or an organization or entrepreneur specializing in the provision of such services, sending a notification about this to the participant clause 12, part 1, art. 22.1, clause 16, art. 35 Fundamentals of the legislation of the Russian Federation on notaries, approved. Sun 11.02.93 No. 4462-1.

In a similar manner, the employment contract is terminated early by the head of the joint-stock company. In this case, shareholders must be notified of the convening of an extraordinary general meeting at least 70 days before the date of its holding. And if the issue of appointing a sole executive body falls within the competence of the board of directors, then a notice of termination of the employment contract must be sent to the board of directors in Art. 273 Labor Code of the Russian Federation; subp. 8 clause 1 art. 48, paragraph 1, art. 52,

Any employee of the organization can resign at will. The leader is no exception.

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How to formalize the voluntary dismissal of the general director of an LLC in 2020? The CEO is vested with unlimited powers within his organization.

Accordingly, his responsibility is quite great. Due to these factors, the process of dismissing a manager becomes somewhat more complicated, even if done at will.

What is the correct way to fire the CEO at your own request in 2020?

Basic moments

According to Labor Code Every employee has the right to resign at will. To do this, it is enough to express such a wish in writing and, after proper registration, interrupt your work activity.

But certain positions require a special dismissal procedure. This is due to the large volume.

An example of such a situation is the voluntary dismissal of the general director of an LLC.

When an LLC manager wishes to cease operations voluntarily, careful compliance with the delegation of authority is required.

The slightest legal inaccuracy leads to a violation of current legislation.

For any employee of the organization, the process of dismissal at will consists of submitting an application two weeks before the final payment date.

Notification from the general director must follow no later than a month in advance. The reason is that it is the manager who is responsible for everything production processes and preparation of proper reports.

The general director is the only executive body of the LLC. He is responsible for the legality of all actions carried out by the company.

Therefore, dismissal will require a long documentation. In addition, it will take a lot of time to find a suitable person to replace the manager.

Advance notice of dismissal is also important for the director himself.

In this way, he distinguishes between the periods when he carried out leadership activities and the period of withdrawal from making management decisions.

The rights and obligations of the LLC director are determined by the general meeting of all participants. Only it has the right to appoint a head and terminate his powers.

Before dismissal, the general director must notify the founders of the company. For this purpose, he has the right to convene a general meeting at any time.

What it is

The head of an LLC or CJSC is the sole executive body that manages all current activities of the organization.

However, an ordinary employee can leave his job exactly two weeks later, regardless of the employer's wishes.

In some cases, settlement without working out is possible. In the case of a director, he cannot resign from his post until he completely surrenders his powers and transfers the affairs.

The transfer of affairs is necessary in order to differentiate the degree of responsibility over time between two managers, the resigning and the newly appointed.

The dismissal of the general director is also complicated by the fact that the director is the representative of the LLC registered in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities.

The legal entity is obliged to notify tax authorities about all changes regarding the sole executor. Moreover, the application submitted for this purpose contains information about the new director.

As soon as the general director resigns, he loses the right to submit an application to the tax office.

That is, a resigned director cannot independently submit documents to change the registration data on termination of powers.

Changes to information in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities occur only after a new person is appointed to the post of manager. It will submit the required application on its own behalf.

An important point is the transfer of cases. The retiring general director must hand over all matters to the new manager.

In the absence of such a case, one of the founders can accept it. But the whole process must be formalized by appropriate acts.

What could be the reasons

There are several reasons why a CEO may be dismissed at his own request. OJSC or LLC does not matter, the list of grounds is the same.

Some correspond to dismissal ordinary employees, others relate to special rules regarding a managerial employee.

Reasons for dismissal of a CEO may include:

  • own wish;
  • expiration of the employment contract;
  • agreement of the parties;
  • initiative of the founders on the grounds set out in Article 81 of the Labor Code;
  • additional grounds predetermined by the employment contract;
  • initiative of company participants without specifying a reason;
  • change of ownership of company property;
  • removal from office of the head of a bankrupt company;
  • dismissal of a manager due to liquidation of the organization.

Legal aspects

The dismissal of a manager at his own request is regulated.

The procedure for dismissing the general director of an LLC at his own request

For all employees, including the manager, the employer is the LLC. It operates through its governing bodies.

And upon dismissal, the general director is obliged to notify the highest management body of the organization:

  • general meeting of founders;
  • the only participant.

In theory, the director does not need the permission of the company's participants to dismiss; he can formalize his own dismissal.

But the members of the society must appoint a new leader. Which necessitates the convening of the meeting. In addition, it is necessary to transfer the affairs of the society.

Absolutely all participants must be notified thirty days in advance of the meeting. When notifying by mail, you should take into account the delivery time of the letter from .

Stages of the procedure

The process of dismissing a CEO at will consists of the following steps:

Notification of participants About holding a meeting and upcoming dismissal
Acceptance and approval of the minutes by the meeting Or the decision of the sole participant to terminate the employment contract with the director. In this case, the reason for dismissal must be indicated.
Issuing an order to terminate the contract And its registration in the journal of such documents
Transfer of affairs by the manager And the property of the organization according to the act
Payment of all due amounts Based on the formalized
Making an entry about dismissal in the director’s personal card () B familiarization with it to the director against signature
Making a notice of dismissal In the work book and handing it over to the former manager
Bank notice On the termination of the powers of the General Director
Notification within three days from the date of appointment of a new director Federal Tax Service about the change registration information with feed

The powers of the director terminate from the moment the order is issued, the entry is made in the work book and the cases are transferred to them.

Documenting

The process of dismissing a manager begins with him submitting a corresponding application. Next, a notice of the general meeting is drawn up and sent to all participants.

Regardless of the reason for the dismissal of a director, it is necessary to draw up the minutes of the general meeting or the decision of the sole founder.

Based decision taken An order is issued to dismiss the general director. Next, a proper entry about the dismissal is made in the manager’s work book, indicating a link to the protocol or decision.

The director, according to the act, transfers affairs and property to the newly appointed manager or one of the company participants. From this moment on, the general director is considered fired.

We form an order

An order for the dismissal of the general director is drawn up using.

This is standardly used to dismiss any employee of an organization. According to Article 84.1, the director himself issues the order, endorses it himself and signs for familiarization.

If the company does not use unified forms, then the order can be drawn up according to its own approved template that meets the requirements.

The order states:

  • title of the document and date of preparation;
  • Name of the organization;
  • document type;
  • description of the fact, namely the personnel decision;
  • name of the position of the responsible person, his signature with a transcript.

How to write an application

The General Director's application for resignation at his own request is drawn up in free form. There is no unified option for this.

When writing, standard wording is used - “I ask you to resign at your own request.” The employer is not required to indicate specific reasons.

The employer has no right to demand any explanations. If it is necessary to reduce the time and leave without working, write down the date on which dismissal is desired.

Video: how to fire a director

The date and signature are placed under the text. The application is submitted at the general meeting or may be attached to a notice to the company's participants.

Recording in labor

An entry in the work book of the general director is made in accordance with generally accepted rules.

That is, the date is indicated, a direct written statement of the fact of dismissal, the basis and a link to the supporting document.

Details are indicated as the basis document common protocol meetings of company participants or decisions of the sole founder. The record is certified by the seal of the organization.

In case of inaction of LLC participants, the director can independently formalize the procedure for his dismissal.

What payments are due?

The law stipulates two cases when a director receives compensation upon dismissal. This is a change in the ownership of property or the dismissal of a manager by the founders without explanation.

The amount of compensation in this case is not less than three monthly salaries.

The procedure for dismissing a director by decision of the manager has its own characteristics, which must be remembered so as not to violate the rights of an employee holding a high position. The differences relate to the procedure for dismissal and the compensation paid upon termination of the employment contract.

The director holds a leadership position and hires and fires staff. Usually it is under his authority that personnel issues. But what if we are talking about the dismissal of the director himself, and not his subordinates?

As a rule, the heads of the organization hire a director for a certain period. Sometimes, due to disagreements or other reasons, a director may be fired. The reasons for this may be:

  • Decisions made by the director that led to the company suffering losses or the organization’s employees being harmed. Dismissal in this case is made on the basis Art. 81 Labor Code of the Russian Federation. This also includes cases when the director does not fulfill his duties on the right level, i.e. it turns out to be unsuitable for professional work.
  • The decision of the owners, regardless of the reasons for its adoption. Then the dismissal is made on the basis Art. 278 Labor Code of the Russian Federation.

Which article the management will refer to is important for the manager for several reasons:

  1. dismissal due to the director’s fault is a stain on one’s reputation, after which it will be problematic to get a managerial position;
  2. if the director himself is to blame for the dismissal, then compensation will not be paid to him, and if he is sent to Art. 278 Labor Code of the Russian Federation its minimum size is 3 monthly salary (the amount may be more if it is specified in the employment contract).

If the company is liquidated

It is necessary to note one more case when a director can be fired without his desire. We are talking about liquidation of the enterprise. The procedure itself in this case will be the same as when dismissing ordinary employees. Here are the main features to keep in mind:

  • notification of dismissal due to liquidation is made 2 months before the expected date (the employment relationship may end earlier if the parties reach a mutual agreement);
  • the director receives the same payments and compensation as other employees, including severance pay, compensation for missed vacation (can be established additional payments employment contract).

Failure to fulfill obligations for the organization's managers is fraught with fines. Therefore, all amounts must be paid to the employee at the time of his dismissal.

How does the dismissal of a director proceed?

If the company is not liquidated, but the directors are dismissed by decision of the founder, the procedure for terminating the employment relationship follows one procedure that must be followed.

It is the protocol that is the basis for removing the powers of the director of the company. It is compiled by a meeting of founders. The document can be drawn up individually if the company has only 1 founder. Then we are talking about drawing up a decision, not a protocol. The finished document contains the following details and information:

  • information about the document - name (protocol, decision), name of the organization, date and place of preparation;
  • a list of founders indicating the persons present (the person being dismissed may also be present when the decision is made);
  • reasons for holding the meeting (in our case - removal of powers from the director);
  • a list of speakers (essentially, those who initiate the removal of the director from office);
  • the result of the meeting, but upon dismissal the article must be indicated labor legislation;
  • information about those who voted, as well as displaying the fact that the majority voted for the dismissal (if no one spoke against the dismissal, it is considered that the decision was made unanimously);
  • signatures responsible persons(usually the document is signed by the chairman of the meeting of founders or the sole founder, sometimes additionally by the secretary).

The candidacy of a new director or an acting director may immediately be discussed on the agenda. This information is also displayed in a single protocol.

Drawing up an order

Sometimes a person cannot receive documents in person. Then they must be sent to him by registered mail with acknowledgment of receipt (in order to have evidence of the employer’s fulfillment of his obligations) or issued to an authorized person.