Genres of photography. Main genres and types in photography: example. Types of photo sessions Genres of photography and techniques used in them

PHOTO

Photography (French photographie light painting - light painting technique) - obtaining and saving a static image on a photosensitive material using a camera.

Photography is the art of taking photographs, where creative process consists of searching and choosing the composition, lighting and moments of the photograph. The choice is determined by the skill, ability, and taste of the photographer, which is inherent in any type of art.

Main genres in photography as art

Night photography

Night photography involves taking photographs at night, given that at night there is not enough light for photography, the photographer must use fast lenses, long shutter speeds, and high ISO sensitivities.

Portrait

Portrait photography is one of the most difficult types of photography, requiring considerable skills and knowledge. The main task is to convey all facets of the personality depicted in the photo, from the beauty of appearance to the rich inner world.

Still life

Still life is one of the genres of photography in which the subject of photography is various inanimate objects, products or goods: artwork, dishes, flowers, fruits, etc. Today, this genre of photography is often used in advertising photography.

Scenery

Landscape - (French paysage - country, area). Of course, like any other photograph, landscape photography is subject to the laws of light and composition.

Mobilography

Mobilography - appeared in the 21st century. Produced mobile phones, pocket personal computers, etc. Due to the low resolution, photographs taken with such cameras are of very low quality, but they can be interesting because they are taken from an unusual angle or taken spontaneously. In this genre of photography, what is important is what is shown in the photograph, not the quality of the photograph.

Nude (nude)

Photographs of the naked human body, revealing beautiful forms, plasticity and sensuality.

Flora and fauna

Flora and fauna photos often become the property of various scientific encyclopedias, educational magazines or entertaining books for children.

Macro photography

Macro (from the Greek μακρός - “big”, “large”) is a type of photography in which the depicted objects are photographed on a scale of 1: 1 or larger. Macro photography is the principle of creating an enlarged image. filmed at a scale of 1:1 or larger.

Microphotography

Microphotography is a technique for photographing small objects at high magnification, usually using a microscope. Divided into optical, electronic and digital microphotography.

Reportage

News photography is the prerogative of photojournalists who photograph events from local to global scales. Requires the photographer to quickly build a composition and instantly react to changes in the situation.

Documentary photography

This is any type of photography if it documents events or an object. Documentary photography has today given way to photojournalism. Often, photographs taken by documentarians have not only documentary, but also artistic value. The works of such photographers can be seen in galleries, books, and art photo albums.

Aerial photography

This is photographing a territory with an aerial camera from an airplane, helicopter or other type of aircraft. To improve the quality of aerial photographs, special aerial lenses with high resolution are used. The resulting photographs are processed using special computer systems – digital photogrammetric stations.

Architectural photography

Documentary photography appearance or details of a particular architectural object. Often used in artistic photography. One of the varieties architectural photography is interior photography. Lenses are mainly used wide-angle, allowing for wider image coverage.

Astrophotography

It is used for observing and studying space objects using astrographs. Based on the use of long exposures, it allows you to obtain images of very low brightness objects. Long-focus lenses and specialized optical systems are used.

Glamorous, glossy photography

These are always rich and bright photos, even if they are made in black and white, they have the chic and charm characteristic of glamor. Most often, such photographs depict beautiful girls in various images, each of them is always spectacular. Beautiful glamor photos always look flawless, without flaws, which in some way idealizes what is depicted.

Genre photography

To determine genre photography from non-genre photography, it is worth knowing the following rule: landscape, still life, portrait are not genre photography, a genre photograph implies the state and action of people. Origins this concept go back to painting.

Lomography

The type of film photography does not take into account such concepts of quality as sharpness, color rendition, density. Capturing the moment in any form, the picture can depict anything and how you want. The purpose of Lomography is to depict moments on Earth; everything has artistic value. The motto of Lomographers in all countries is LoMo - “love and motion” - love and movement.

Luminography

Luminography (light painting, light graphics, freezelight) - painting with light in a darkened space with a long exposure. The essence of photography is to draw with a beam of light from any source (flashlight, lamp, laser...)

Panoramic photography

This includes photographing various panoramas. Panoramas are divided into planar and virtual.

Pin-Up

The pin-up style appeared a long time ago, but even today photo shoots in pin-up style are popular, and not only in studios.

Papparazzi

The word comes from Italian and means “an annoying, squeaking mosquito.” Photographers specialize in photographing scenes from the personal lives of celebrities, without their knowledge or consent. Most often these are shots of an intimate or scandalous nature.

Pictorial photography

The genre developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Photographers tried to emphasize in their photographs those features that brought photography closer to painting. For this purpose, special photography techniques, soft-focus lenses, and filters were used.

Pinhole photography

Pinhole photography (stenope) is photography using a camera without a lens; the role of the lens is played by a small hole. A stenotop can easily be made from a regular SLR camera, film or digital. A hole up to 1 cm in diameter is drilled into the cover to protect the internal parts when the lens is removed. The inside of the cover is covered with foil in which a micro-hole is made with a pin or needle.

Plein air photography

Plein air is a technique of photographing in natural conditions with natural light. The term “plein air” began to be used by photographers working on location photography.

Underwater photography

Photographing underwater objects using waterproof equipment. Professional photography is carried out using special lighting devices.

Post-mortem photography

The custom of photographing recently deceased people, which appeared in the 19th century with the invention of the daguerreotype. At the end of the century before last, such photographs were commonplace, but nowadays they are an object of study and collecting.

Reproduction

Reproduction, reproduction of various images using photography, as a result, using printing, an exact copy of a particular object is obtained. These can be paintings, drawings, documents.

It is carried out by photographers of the highest level of skill. This type of photography includes all genres, all types of photography. It is also called commercial photography and includes the following subsections: catalog photography, image photography, interior photography, subject photography, as well as business and political portraits.

Product photography

This is a genre of photography that is used in advertising. Design, structures and significant elements of the advertised product. Based on the task, photography is carried out of goods, items or assortment groups united in a frame by a common composition. Filmed from the most advantageous angle. Talking about differences from competitive products.

Wedding photography

This is a very interesting and creative direction in photography. Wedding photography is a labor-intensive genre that requires high professionalism, quick response and an exceptionally creative approach to photography. Includes such diverse types of photography as photojournalism, portrait photography, artistic, staged and studio photography.

Light graphics

Light painting technique.

Scanography

At modern development computer technologies for scanning, you can use almost any scanner instead of a camera.

Sports photography

Sports photography is associated with a journalist with a camera and a large telephoto lens, as it is designed to zoom in on particularly distant objects. Their typical focal length ranges anywhere from 60mm to 1000mm.

Stereo photography

This is obtaining a stereo pair of images using a photographic method. It is a combination of two images of the same object from different points of view. One for the left and one for the right eye. When viewing a stereo pair, the image of the object is perceived with the same local depth as the object itself.

Strobism

This is a photographic technique using compact external flash units. Allows you to obtain high, almost studio-quality images outside the studios - in offices, museums, factories, apartments, on the streets, in nature.

Travel photos, travelphoto

Tourist photography. The modern traveler is unlikely to forget his camera. All the impressions and sights that he will take will be a travel photo.

Photo story, photo story

Photostory

Identikit

This is a computerized process of drawing up a photographic portrait of a person based on the testimony of witnesses.

Photo hunt

The subject of photography is animals, birds, insects in natural natural conditions. The photographer has to be patient and persevering, as he has to sit and wait for hours for an animal or bird.

Black and white photography

The very first type of photographs. Especially popular, despite the fact that it has existed for a long time color photography, especially in artistic photography. Color photographs are converted to black and white to give special meaning to the elements of the photo.

Chemical autograph

A section of biological tissue (plant, animal) is applied to photographic paper, the substances of the intercellular fluid enter into a photochemical process, the result is an accurate image of the object. One of the types is autoradiography, when an object containing radioactive isotopes is pressed against photographic paper, a latent image is formed.

Rayography

Named after the photographer Man Ray, who in 1921 resurrected the method of cameraless photography. The photograph was taken by directly exposing the subject to light-sensitive paper.
ShadographyA type of photography that represents abstract photographs. In 1918, artist-photographer Christian Schad created abstract compositions using newspaper clippings and light-sensitive paper.

spotting

Spotting – (from English word“spot” - “see”, “identify”) This special kind hobbies, spotters take pictures aircrafts, mostly planes at airfields. The essence of the hobby is to record the aircraft number and where it is at that time. The devices move at high speed, so this type of hobby requires a lot of experience. Sometimes spotters manage to capture emergency situations at airfields.

Photography today is not just a way to capture an important life moment. Thanks to a huge amount of high-end equipment and special programs, everyone has the opportunity to make photography their hobby. Artistic photography as an art form it is quite multifaceted. Even a beginner will be able to show his imagination to his heart's content. At the same time, everyone will find their favorite genre.

A little history

Today digital camera available in every home. But a hundred years ago photography was a real luxury. Few people know that an ordinary photograph is an image painted with light. This unique discovery came about thanks to several scientists. Before photography appeared in the form in which many people know it, a lot of work was done. The history of photography is interesting and exciting.

Attempts to obtain images were recorded back in the 17th century. But they cannot be called successful. Art photography dates back to 1839. The French scientist Louis Daguerre was the first to obtain a clear image of a person. In this case, the exposure time did not exceed a minute. Since then, photography has been improved many times. Today we have the opportunity to create real masterpieces with minimum costs time.

How to create a unique photo?

Anyone can pick up a camera and take pictures of everything without any preliminary settings. In this case, you will most likely not be able to get a beautiful photo. Those who want to become a real photographer should first learn how to correctly select the content of the frame. The light must be selected correctly and the lens must be adjusted. These rules are the same for any technique, regardless of whether you have to shoot with an old Zenit or the latest digital camera.

It is impossible to become a professional photographer from the very first days. You will have to take a huge number of pictures before a real masterpiece is born. In this plan digital technology has many advantages. An unsuccessful frame can be deleted at any time. Every aspiring photographer should identify for himself the genres of photography that he will pay attention to first. To become a professional, you can’t spread yourself thin. It is rare to find a specialist who is well versed in all sectors of a particular field of activity.

Portrait

Portrait photography was born when people learned to take the first photographs. Here artists tried to repeat the images of painting. The first portraits were quite expensive. Only aristocrats could afford them. They took pictures both on their own and with their family members. Some ancient photographs have survived to this day and are now in museums around the world.

A portrait is not just an image of a face. If a person is depicted in full height, this is also considered portrait photography. Any school of photography primarily includes this genre in its course. Models can be photographed both outdoors and indoors. It is important that

the main emphasis fell precisely on the person. No details should distract attention.

Special mention should be made of studio shooting. This kind portrait photography is relatively young. Previously, stars were photographed in this way for fashion magazines. Today, everyone can please themselves with a photo shoot in the studio. Art photography is about correct selection background and lighting organization.

Still life

This genre of photography also originated from painting. Artists depicted beautifully arranged fruits and vegetables in their paintings. The image was complemented by beautiful fabric and dishes. As soon as the first school of photography appeared, still life also began to gain popularity. From the French “nature morte” literally means “inanimate nature”. Professional photographers, like artists, are able to beautifully convey to the viewer the meaning of the existence of certain inanimate objects.

For a long time, still life belonged to an unclaimed genre. The technique and art of photography was taught in schools for educational purposes only. With development information technologies still life became very popular. With its help, photographers hone their professional skills. Besides, is it possible to remember an online store without product photos? After all, the image of a particular product is a still life.

Today, still life occupies one of the first places among all genres. The history of photography tells us that the emotional power of images of objects was never inferior to portrait photographs. On this moment this trend has been lost. But without still life, the existence of online stores would be impossible.

Scenery

The classic genre that involves photographing nature is called landscape. This branch of the photo industry can be called the most emotional. It is from nature that every aspiring photographer can draw inspiration. And some pictures are so amazing that it is difficult to take your eyes off them.

It is difficult for a beginner to master the landscape from the very first days. Anyone can take landscape photos. But the point is not to capture the moment. The image should convey the photographer’s state of mind. The process of finding a successful shot can become more complicated in different ways. natural phenomena. Unlike the studio, work outside may be disrupted bright sun, precipitation or strong wind. Sometimes a photographer has to work for weeks to get a really good photo.

Architecture

Like previous genres of photography, architecture arose almost immediately. There is a huge resemblance to the landscape. The only difference is that the objects are various buildings and structures. There are also distinctive features. Great attention is paid the right choice shooting points. The most profitable way to rent a building is from a hill. For example, one house can be photographed from the roof of another.

Architecture is one of the most difficult genres. Finding the right position is often complicated by traffic and weather conditions. In addition, it is not always possible to convey details through the camera lens. Photographing architecture requires expensive equipment.

Reportage shooting

Today this genre is quite widespread. And reportage photography began to become popular only in the second half of the 20th century. Few people know that photographs of various events and holidays are a report.

It is believed that a photographer simply films this or that event. In fact, reporting is an opportunity to convey not only the essence of certain actions, but also the attitude towards them. If we consider various genres of photography, the reportage most accurately conveys the character of the photographer, his emotional state and professionalism. If a protest is being photographed, for example, it is up to the photographer to show both sides in a positive light. An objective view of things is one of the most important character traits that a real photo reporter should have.

Household or genre photographs

The transfer of everyday life using a camera belongs to genre photography. Quite often, images have a documentary basis. Genre photographs are very similar in essence to reportage ones. A professional must convey life exactly as it is. The photo may show children playing, a grandmother cleaning the yard, a beggar begging, etc.

The difference between genre photography is the ability to convey the emotional state of not only the photographer, but also the subjects themselves. In the picture you can see joy, tears, disappointment and anger. This can be either street photography or indoor photography.

Interior photography

Today we cannot do without this genre of photography, although it is quite young. A ready-made interior created by a professional designer has its own emotional load. At the same time, the photographer’s task is to convey the idea completely without distortion. Interior photography is closely related to design. No professional could create a portfolio of their work without the help of an experienced photographer.

Angle plays a huge role in portrait photography. The correctly chosen point determines how the room will look in the picture. In addition, one element allows you to decorate the entire space. Therefore, the photographer should pay special attention to the most advantageous interior details.

Reproduction

This genre of photography is not artistic. Regardless, it is important. There are a huge number of scanners with different technical characteristics. But the photographer will be able to convey the essence of the picture more correctly. In addition, many ancient images require special treatment. Do not touch the paint again. Photography is the ability to accurately transfer an image onto paper. And some photographs are taken with such high quality that it can be quite difficult to distinguish the photo from the original.

Photography in Nude style

The naked human body is a popular subject for filming today. In fact, this genre originated quite a long time ago. Everyone knows that artists loved to depict their women without clothes. As soon as the first artistic photograph appeared, the Nude style was born. This genre has occupied one of the most important places for many centuries.

Most often, girls are the subject of photography. This can be either street photography or studio photography. A naked body in photographs can only evoke positive emotions. No anger or disgust.

Nude style is often intertwined with everyday photography. These genres of photography exist perfectly together. For example, a naked girl may be depicted going about her daily business or sunbathing on the beach.

Avant-garde

As with any other area of ​​life, you can find a non-standard approach to photography. Avant-garde is a special genre of photography. It is characterized by going beyond conventional aesthetics. To achieve his goals, a photographer can use the most unconventional means.

Avant-garde does not have any specific features like other genres of photography. Therefore, it is often quite difficult to track the professionalism of a photo. The photographer can depict a “second reality” that is in no way connected with the real world. The subject of photography can be people, animals, household items and plants. And they will be depicted in an unusual form for others.

Macro photography

This genre is very popular among beginning photographers. It involves obtaining an image at a certain scale. Many people consider macro photography to be an opportunity to photograph at a short distance from the subject. But it is not so. Special lenses allow you to take high-quality photographs. Technology for transferring objects on a large scale is quite expensive.

Macro photography allows you to capture the life of insects, small animals, and microorganisms. With an expensive lens you can even photograph a mosquito or a flea.

Non-standard photography genres

There are types of filming that cannot be called generally accepted in professional circles. First of all, these include self-portraits. No photographer can photograph himself well. This genre is more suitable for amateurs. With the development of information technology, self-portrait began to enjoy enormous popularity. At the same time, in order to take a photo, a regular mobile phone is most often used.

You can also shoot landscapes with your smartphone. The photos look good for a home album. High-quality professional photographs must be created using appropriate technology, which is not cheap. It is still advisable to start getting acquainted with photography with a semi-professional SLR camera from the middle price category. Such equipment allows a novice photographer to get an idea of ​​the genres of photography, as well as learn the basics.

This is a person who has a portfolio on Facebook and uses every hashtag on Instagram posts. Of course, it lists all the random objects that come into its frame in the background.

This is the person who adds tags #rock, #boulder, #stone, # rock, when one of his photos shows a pebble on the sidewalk in the background. Every shot is seen as a marketing opportunity. Perhaps these people, more than anyone else, are delighted with the Wi-Fi capabilities of the latest cameras.

Film only

This photographer probably wears glasses and most likely has quite a few wrinkles. And of course he still shoots on film. Such a person will film digital camera just to remain competitive, but will constantly complain about her.

You constantly hear phrases from him about how much easier it was, how much more difficult, how much craft there was in it, about the aesthetic appeal of a dark room, control over photographs, and so on and so forth.

And if such a photographer begins to shoot a work order on film, he will end up spending a lot of time in the darkroom developing photographs that, most likely, will have to be scanned or digitized negatives for his client. Add a few more hours to the editing process because it's 2013 and people want their photos to look modern.

Digital only

This person is the complete opposite of the film-maker, only he complains less. But don't fool yourself, it's not positive trait character. He just has less to complain about these days.

Such photographers criticize film photography and old-fashioned methods. They are short-sighted and do not realize that one day a new fancy type of photography will appear, and their methods will also be criticized as outdated.

These people also don’t think about the fact that digital files can only be viewed on screens, they are subject to distortion and can be accidentally deleted.

Collector of photographic equipment and accessories

Such a person is easy to recognize. Moreover, many of us could admit that we were once this person. This photographer has more equipment and accessories than photographs. He tirelessly collects lenses. The upside is that if you ever need a camera strap, you'll find about thirty-seven of them on this collector.

This man does not deserve criticism, but there is something that he demands constantly and continuously. Even more mechanisms.

The person you've never seen with a camera (maybe he doesn't have one at all) and doesn't seem to have any photographs, but likes to give advice on how you should shoot. You're probably even a little suspicious that he's not actually a photographer, but his authority on photo editing makes you think he must have taken at least one shot in his life. Otherwise, how does he know about every detail, cutting ratios, etc., that he gives out, standing over your shoulder.

The most noticeable quality of this type is that such people always offer their advice when no one asks them. They advise even after your photos have already been published in the local newspaper or on the front page of a national website. Or better yet, while you're reviewing the photo with your client or editor.

Recluse

This is a person full of talent and capable of working miracles. And yet, he never did anything or used his talents in a significant way. He could have worked at the newspaper with great pleasure if only he had made the slightest effort to do so.

If he made himself known, he could take the photos you've only dreamed of, but for one reason or another - be it insecurity, lack of motivation or just a general lack of interest - these people stay in their home forever...
They don't leave their comfort zone, staying wrapped in a blanket of security and never realizing it. As a result, despite their potential, this person will forever remain at home, dreaming of what could have been.

Talent

This is a person who resembles a recluse, but there is one clear difference between them. This type actually takes photographs and they are amazing.

He never positions himself as a photographer in his life, never shows any interest in the profession of a photographer and, of course, never edits the footage he shoots. This person probably doesn't even own a camera outside of their phone.

Today's article will be useful to all novice models. In this article we talk about main shooting genres and their differences. Examples, descriptions and everything you need to know are in our post.

As you might guess, we are talking about photography genres. It is the genre that determines the direction of future shooting, its character, props, clothing, and processing. It is worth noting that we are talking about types of photography, directions, and not about goals. These are different things, since from the point of view of goals, photography can be divided into catalog photography, photography for lookbooks, etc., but now we will talk specifically about the nature of the shots. As such, there is no clear formal list of genres, but several of the most well-known genres can be identified, which every model should have an idea of.

The first and most common genre is “portrait”. This is such an absolutely unique type of photography, the task of which is show the natural beauty of the model. Usually, props or bright unusual makeup are not used for portraits, but natural makeup and simply beautiful clothes that match the image will be enough. If there is a need to take a full-length photograph, you can make a full-length portrait, but if the main goal is to focus on the upper part of the body, you can get by with a half-length portrait.

The next genre is definitely familiar to everyone - even if you have never modeled before, you have probably leafed through cosmetic catalogs, which means you have definitely seen beautiful girls with regular facial features demonstrating new shades of lipsticks or eye shadows. This genre in the modeling environment is usually called “beauty photography”. It is characterized by large facial portraits, the presence of beautiful, neat, noticeable makeup, and perfect hairstyle. Usually the goal of a beauty shoot is emphasis on makeup or individual facial features of the model - lips, eyes, cheekbones. Unlike portrait photography shots from a beauty shoot look much more “glossy.”

By the way, we had a competition on our website in which we... So you will have a great chance to look at an example of this shooting.

Another genre that is easy to find in fashion magazines is fashion photography. The emphasis in such a photo shoot is primarily on clothes and accessories, as well as to create an image, attracting the viewer with its beauty and mystery. You will most likely rarely see a girl in this image in real life, and this is where her attraction lies - she is distant and unreal, but as if she is about to step off the cover of a magazine. Neither the photographer nor the model is practically limited in the choice of accessories, lighting and makeup, and modern fashion photography is closely intertwined with photography in the beauty or glamor genre.

A glamor style photo shoot is designed to portray the model in the most attractive image for the viewer. The use of bright and expensive jewelry, as well as luxurious clothing and perfect makeup is encouraged. It is best to carry out such shooting in a romantic setting - those same luxurious bedrooms from photo studios with four-poster beds, a fireplace and leather sofas are suitable for such shooting.

And since we’ve come close to the glamor style, it’s worth mentioning another very unusual genre - trash - it’s a kind of “anti-glamor”. Have you seen photos in which a model appears to have just come from the epicenter of an explosion - hair sticking out in different directions, creepy or torn clothes? This is photography in trash style. The main idea of ​​such a photo shoot is to challenge the ideal static beauty shoot and show dynamics, energy and beauty in chaos.

In addition to the main genres, several smaller ones, rather styles than genres, can be distinguished. This is shooting in retro style, pin-up, grunge, street fashion. These styles are usually not divided into separate groups, so each of them can be attributed to one or more genres. For example, shooting in the grunge style is a kind of subsection of such a genre as fashion, and street fashion is the same fashion, but against the backdrop of city blocks.

I will present to you short description genres

Art photography is always a search. Searching not only for an idea, but also for ways to express it. This is the most unusual and at the same time free genre in photography. There can be staging, imitation, abstraction, collage, and the use of additional technical means. And it doesn’t matter whether the photographer took something from a still life or a portrait as a basis, whether he mixed these two genres or did not use any, the basis and meaning of the entire work is the concept and emotional content of the photo

1. A special type of photography that combines many genres of photography. the main task reportage shooting is to convey the atmosphere of the event taking place. A reportage shot cannot be staged, because its main task is to reflect reality, real events, albeit filtered through the prism of the photographer’s individual vision. As a rule, a report is a whole series of frames, the development of an event over time, but sometimes the main message can be conveyed in one frame, and this will also be a report.

Architecture is the milestones that history places along the path of its development. In order to receive good shot, it is not enough just to capture the result of the architect’s work - we need to find a fresh, original solution, emphasize the features of the building, convey its essence and mood. The main task of a photographer working in this genre is to convey the poetics of architectural structures, the harmony, rhythm, form inherent in them, to make the viewer see the buildings through the eyes of the architect who created them

Photographing children is not easy: it is almost impossible to get them to sit still or take a certain pose. But this is precisely why children’s photography is interesting - the excitement, the unpredictability of the result and the captured spontaneity that only children possess

The main task of genre photography is to reflect reality “as it is.” But, unlike reportage, genre photography is not tied to any specific place or event: it reflects life as a whole, in its entirety; the main characters are people. Since each photograph has its own author, the reflection of reality is subjective. However, that is precisely why it is even more interesting: it is a look at things through the eyes of an artist. Often a photographer manages to see something that others don’t notice, although the same thing surrounds them (and, as a rule, surrounds them in everyday life

Macro photography is the beauty of the everyday, the beauty of small forms. In the world of small objects, everything lives according to its own laws; often it differs from ours. But the beauty of such a world lies not in the maximum increase in objects hidden from view, but in their harmony and rhythm

“Nu” translated from French means “naked.” An artistic genre in sculpture, painting and photography depicting the naked human body. Nude is one of the most controversial genres in photography. The debate about the ethics of nudes, which began in the 19th century, continues to this day: where is the line beyond which eroticism ends and pornography begins? There is still no answer: the line is too thin...

Landscape is a real view of any area (forest, field, mountains, grove, sea, etc.), in which the main subject of the image is natural nature or, to one degree or another, transformed by man, conveying the mood evoked by their contemplation. Despite its apparent simplicity, the ability to make a good landscape is a rarity, a special talent, the result of internal perseverance and search. The ability to see a frame, choose one of the best from a million variations, not be too lazy to come to the chosen place at dawn or even before dark in order to capture all the magic that will unfold before your eyes.

There are different types of portraits - business, genre, self-portraits. But no matter what type the portrait belongs to, the main thing in it is the appearance of the person being portrayed. It doesn’t matter whether he’s sitting frozen under the spotlight in the studio or whether he’s caught by surprise in the midst of working in the field. For many years, a portrait remains on a photograph of a person exactly as the photographer saw him. Moreover, it preserves not only external features, but his character, the mood of that moment. Everything is important in a portrait: the light, what surrounds the person being portrayed, his clothes, and of course, his appearance, the emotions reflected on his face. This genre is loved by both beginners and professionals in photography.

Wedding photography is The best way to capture an event that most couples celebrate once in a lifetime. For a long time wedding photography was staged - until reporting burst into this genre. Wedding reporting is one of the most difficult photographic genres, because every moment of the ceremony is significant and unique in its own way: many things will never be repeated, and an encore is impossible here.

Sports photography shows those moments that are often missed by the viewer - they last a fraction of a second. The key nuance is understanding the specifics of the competition. Only a true professional, familiar with the sport from the inside, is able to capture the most climactic moments: he always knows where the ball will fly in the next second, from which point to shoot tennis and from which fencing, who to focus on, which athlete is most likely to shoot will be the star of the current match.

Fashion photography is diverse, but always elegant, bright, dizzying, seductive, often scandalous and provocative; it conveys not only the charm of fashion catwalks, the glamor and luxury of famous fashion houses. Fashion photography, like no other art direction, captures the atmosphere of time, the style and mood of an era, embodying the ideal to which culture invariably strives at one point or another of the space-time continuum.

Animal photography requires special patience and hard work: wild animals are afraid of humans, and it often takes weeks or even months to take a good shot. Every animal photographer is a little bit of a scientist: in order to get the desired result, he has to study a lot of scientific literature, study the character and habits of his “models”. But the result is worth the cost. Unfortunately, in our turbulent age, there is a high chance that some species of animals will soon be seen only in photographs culture invariably strives towards at one point or another on the space-time continuum.

What digital artists want to say in the language of digital art cannot be conveyed to a person using, for example, painting - and cannot be drawn by hand. Everything in the world of technology moves very quickly, and even for those who are “in the know” it is sometimes difficult to keep track of everything. Artistic photomontage is a simulation of one’s own world, usually attached with philosophical overtones, in our turbulent age, there is a great chance that some species of animals will soon be seen only in photographs