Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin. Pages of life and creativity. Presentation on history on the topic: "Karamzin N.M." Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin presentation on history
Explanatory note
2016, declared the Year of Nikolai Karamzin in Russia, marks the 250th anniversary of the birth of the great writer, historian, and reformer. The Simbirsk land is rich in talents, one of the most brilliant is Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin.
The purpose of the presented work: to introduce schoolchildren to the main stages of the life path and creativity of our famous compatriot and fellow countryman.
PresentationcreatedMicrosoft Office PowerPoint 2013.BasicfontCalibrisize24, VquotesappliedfontsSegoe PrintAndKovanovic.
Technological techniques used: “interactive tape”, “curtain”, “sorbent”. Control buttons, triggers, and hyperlinks are used.
This information resource can be used at extracurricular thematic events.
Instructions
The resource consists of three thematic blocks:
Life path of N. M. Karamzin (slide 2)
Contemporaries about N. M. Karamzin (slides 3 – 9)
“... and we will perpetuate the past” (slide 10)
1 – 3, 10 slides – the transition is carried out along the control static arrow with the inscription “Forward”.
2 slide – the technological method “curtain” was used. When you click on the information button with the topic of the section (trigger), the “curtain” animates and a thematic block appears. By clicking on the “Shutdown” button, we return to the beginning of viewing. The slide shows 12 stages of a writer’s life journey.
3 – 9 slides (4 – 9 slides are hidden) – the “interactive feed” technique was used. When you click on a portrait of a writer/critic via a hyperlink, you will be taken to a slide with an enlarged image and a quote. Return to the beginning of viewing is carried out using the “Back” control arrow. The slide contains two information blocks.
10 slide – the “sorbonk” technological method was used. When you click on any image (trigger), you can see the description of this object.
11 slide – sources of illustrations.
12 slide – sources of text information.
Work with the presentation is carried out in accordance with the instructions.
Slide 1
Great writers, writers, philosophers On the occasion of the 250th anniversary of the birth of N.M. Karamzina Nikolay Mikhailovich Karamzin Extracurricular activity Svetlana Vladimirovna Vikhireva, teacher of biology and chemistry MBOU Secondary School No. VPERYO 48 named after the Hero of Russia
Slide 2
The life path of N. M. Karamzin FORWARD
Slide 3
Contemporaries about N. M. Karamzin Pyotr Andreevich Alexander Vyazemsky Sergeevich Pushkin Vissarion Nikolai Grigorievich Vasilyevich Belinsky Gogol Alexander Vasily Andreevich Ivanovich Zhukovsky Herzen PERIOR
Slide 4
“...and we will perpetuate the past” The library in Simbirsk was created on the 18th Monument to the letter “Y”, April 1848, erected in Ulyanovsk on November 3 to the famous fellow countryman in 2005. and the first Russian historiographer N.M. Karamzin. In the historical part of the city of Ulyanovsk there is a square founded in 1866. Monument Monument. Nikolai Nikolai Some part of Mikhailovich Mikhailovich plantings Karamzin Karamzin belongs to in Simbirsk in Simbirsk (Ulyanovsk). nineteenth century, (Ulyanovsk). for which in 1995 the square was declared a monument D
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Sources of illustrations http://site/ logos https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Monument_Karamzin.jpg/250px-Monument_Karamz in.jpg monument to Karamzin http://aria-art.ru /0/K/Karamzin%20Nikolaj%20Mihajlovich%20(1766-1826)/5.jpg portrait of Karamzin https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/openoffice/symphony/trunk/main/extras/source/gallery /symbols/Sign-Informatio n.png “information” http://www.spbactor.ru/attachments/Image/Camera_set1.png?template=generic camera http://www.nasledie-rus.ru/img/750000/ 752906.jpg Simbirsk province http://img-fotki.yandex.ru/get/6108/30125719.42/0_62fa5_fbc81a06_XL Shaden boarding house http://www.9maya.ru/uploads/posts/2012-12/1356002565_preobrazhenkiy_polk.jpg Preobrazhensky Regiment http ://images.myshared.ru/4/222280/slide_3.jpg travel around Europe (map) http://cdn.static3.rtr-vesti.ru/vh/pictures/o/102/904/0.jpg family Karamzin http://imwerden.de/bilder/detskoe_chtenie_dlya_serdtsa_i_razuma_ch16_1788.jpg children's magazine http://www.mosjour.ru/assets/images/MJ_07_2003/MJ_07_2003.jpg Moscow magazine http://libryansk.ru/files/media/2016 /03/img_karamzinnatalya.jpg Natalya, boyar’s daughter http://mirrusskoyliteratury.rf/files/108/148/Pisma_russkogo_put.png Letters from a Russian traveler https://j.livelib.ru/boocover/1000956974/l/85ef/Bednaya_Liza. _Sbornik.jpg Poor Lisa http://www.mp3book.be/karamzin/img/marfa.jpg Marfa the Posadnitsa http://library.vladimir.ru/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/large.jpg ancient books http://img1.labirint.ru/books/206252/big.jpg History of the Russian State (for children) http://modernlib.ru/books/karamzin_nikolay_mihaylovich/istoriya_gosudarstva_rossiyskogo_tom_112/cover.jpg History of the Russian State http://hrono. ru/img/rgd/rgd0509.jpg Karamzin's tales http://fototerra.ru/image.html?id=122225&size=medium Karamzin's grave http://www.bankgorodov.ru/public//photos/famous/1313680843.jpg Vyazemsky P.A. http://www.hrono.ru/img/pisateli/belinski1843.jpg Belinsky V.G. http://www.herzenlib.ru/booklovers/images/n20110429_018.jpg Herzen A.I. http://ru.fishki.net/picsw/122012/21/post/pushkin/pushkin-0004.jpg Pushkin A.S. http://liv.piramidin.com/belas/Gogol/mann/gogol.jpg Gogol N.V. http://tv.tsu.ru/upload/iblock/8a6/4.jpg Zhukovsky V.A. http://www.uprava.mv.ru/img/uonb/002.JPG Ulyanovsk Regional Library http://www.mytravelbook.org/object_foto/2016/04/Pamjatnik_bukve__6.jpg monument to the letter E
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Slide 2
Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin was born on December 1 (12), 1766 near Simbirsk. He grew up on the estate of his father, retired captain Mikhail Yegorovich Karamzin (1724-1783), a middle-class Simbirsk nobleman, a descendant of the Crimean Tatar murza Kara-Murza. He received a home education, from the age of fourteen he studied in Moscow at the boarding school of Professor Schaden of Moscow University, while simultaneously attending lectures at Flag Gerb University
Slide 3
Beginning of his career In 1778, Karamzin was sent to Moscow to the boarding school of Moscow University professor I.M. Schaden. In 1783, at the insistence of his father, he entered service in the St. Petersburg Guards Regiment, but soon retired. The first literary experiments date back to his military service. After retirement, he lived for some time in Simbirsk, and then in Moscow. During his stay in Simbirsk he joined the Masonic lodge “Golden Crown”, and upon arrival in Moscow for four years (1785-1789) he was a member of the Masonic lodge “Friendly Scientific Society”
Slide 4
Beginning of a career In Moscow, Karamzin met writers and writers: N. I. Novikov, A. M. Kutuzov, A. A. Petrov, participated in the publication of the first Russian magazine for children - “Children’s Reading”
Slide 5
Trip to Europe In 1789-1790 he took a trip to Europe, during which he visited Immanuel Kant in Königsberg, and was in Paris during the great French Revolution. As a result of this trip, the famous “Letters of a Russian Traveler” were written, the publication of which immediately made Karamzin a famous writer. Some philologists believe that it is from this book that modern Russian literature begins.
Slide 6
Return and life in Russia Upon returning from a trip to Europe, Karamzin settled in Moscow and began working as a professional writer and journalist, starting the publication of the Moscow Journal 1791-1792 (the first Russian literary magazine, in which, among other works of Karamzin, the strengthened his fame story “Poor Liza”), then published a number of collections and almanacs: “Aglaya”, “Aonids”, “Pantheon of Foreign Literature”, “My Trinkets”, which made sentimentalism the main literary movement in Russia, and Karamzin - its recognized leader
Slide 7
Emperor Alexander I, by personal decree of October 31, 1803, granted the title of historiographer to Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin; 2 thousand rubles were added to the rank at the same time. annual salary. The title of historiographer in Russia was not renewed after Karamzin’s death. From the beginning of the 19th century, Karamzin gradually moved away from fiction, and from 1804, having been appointed by Alexander I to the post of historiographer, he stopped all literary work, “taking monastic vows as a historian.”
Slide 8
“A Note on Ancient and New Russia in its Political and Civil Relations” also played the role of an outline for Nikolai Mikhailovich’s subsequent enormous work on Russian history. In February 1818, Karamzin released the first eight volumes of “The History of the Russian State,” the three thousand copies of which sold out within a month. In subsequent years, three more volumes of “History” were published, and a number of translations of it into the main European languages appeared. Coverage of the Russian historical process brought Karamzin closer to the court and the tsar, who settled him near him in Tsarskoe Selo. Karamzin's political views evolved gradually, and by the end of his life he was a staunch supporter of absolute monarchy. The unfinished XII volume was published after his death
Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin is a man who in some way changed people’s concepts. At the age of 19, Karamzin already knew several languages and fluently translated the works of Shakespeare and other foreign writers. After some time, the future poet dropped out of school and began writing on his own. The presentation of “Karamzin” shows the course of his life in chronological order.
Karamzin Nikolai Mikhailovich was a man who lived and loved to study life. He traveled abroad and personally met many poets of that time. Studying Karamzin’s works and manuscripts, many researchers to this day find new details and reasons for controversy. This presentation on the biography of Karamzin illuminates previously unmentioned secrets of the life of the famous Russian poet and cultural figure. The life and work of Karamzin is an interesting and educational material for lessons in any class.
You can view the slides on the website or download a presentation on the topic “Karamzin” in PowerPoint format from the link below.
Biography of Karamzin 
Birth 
Lieutenant 
First printed work 
Travel abroad 
First stories 
Quotes 
Literary youth 
Created logs 
Interest in Russia 
Appointment as historiographer 
Death
Born on December 1 near Simbirsk. Father is a retired captain. He spent his childhood on his father's estate, was brought up in a private boarding house in Simbirsk, then in the Moscow boarding house of Professor Schaden (), and attended lectures at the university. From 1782 he served in the Preobrazhensky Guards Regiment. I wanted to write a lot about how a person can make himself happy and be wise in this life. N.M. Karamzin
In 1783, Karamzin’s first printed work, The Wooden Leg, appeared. In 1784 Karamzin retired and lived in Simbirsk until July 1785. In Moscow, where he became close to the Moscow Freemasons, with whom he soon broke up, realizing their criminal nature. He studied the literature of the French Enlightenment, German writers and romantic poets, and was engaged in translations (Karamzin spoke many ancient and modern languages). Simbirsk
In May 1790, Karamzin went on a trip abroad, where he stayed until mid-July 1790, visited Austria, Switzerland, France, England, met with I. Kant, I. Goethe, and in Paris witnessed the events of the French Revolution. Karamzin outlined his impressions from a trip to Western European countries in Letters of a Russian Traveler (published in the Moscow magazine he published, gg.)
The Moscow Journal published the stories “Poor Liza”, “Letters of a Russian Traveler” (), which brought Karamzin fame, which placed Karamzin among the first Russian writers, “Frol Silin”, “The Benevolent Man”, “Liodor”. All of them are written in the spirit of sentimentalism.
“Karamzin transformed the Russian language, removing it from the stilts of Latin construction and heavy Slavism and bringing it closer to living, natural, colloquial speech” V.G. Belinsky “Beauty and sensitivity - that’s what fascinated Karamzin” (One of the writer’s contemporaries)
“Children’s reading for the heart and mind” (), “Moscow Magazine” () “Bulletin of Europe” () Magazines created by N.M. Karamzin
In October 1803, Karamzin obtained from Alexander I an appointment as a historiographer with a pension of 2,000 rubles. for writing Russian history. Libraries and archives were opened for him. Until the last day of his life, Karamzin was busy writing “The History of the Russian State.” In this work, the writer created a gallery of characters of Russian people: princes, peasants, generals, heroes of numerous battles “for the Russian land.”
Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin died in 1826 without finishing work on the 12th volume, in which he described and analyzed the events of the Time of Troubles. Pushkin dedicated the wonderful tragedy “Boris Godunov” to his memory. In 1845, a monument to Nikolai Mikhailovich was erected in Simbirsk. On the monument, along with the image of Karamzin, we see a statue of the muse of history, Clio. “We love one thing, we desire one thing: we love the Fatherland, we wish it prosperity even more than glory.” N.M. Karamzin (1815)
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Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin Prepared by a student of class 7 “B” of Municipal Educational Institution Secondary School No. 13 Elizaveta Bordunova PresentationsSlide 2
Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin, an outstanding historian, the largest Russian writer of the era of sentimentalism, was born on December 1, 1766 near Simbirsk. He grew up on the estate of his father, retired captain Mikhail Egorovich Karamzin, a Simbirsk nobleman. Received home education. In 1778 he was sent to Moscow to the boarding school of Moscow University professor I.M. Schaden. Biography
Slide 3
Career In 1783, at the insistence of his father, he entered service in the Preobrazhensky Guards Regiment of St. Petersburg, but soon retired. After retirement, he lived for some time in Simbirsk, and then in Moscow. In Moscow, Karamzin met writers and writers: N. I. Novikov, A. A. Petrov, and participated in the publication of the first Russian magazine for children - “Children’s Reading for the Heart and Mind.”
Slide 4
“The History of the Russian State” by Karamzin was not the first description of the history of Russia; before him there were the works of V.N. Tatishchev and M.M. Shcherbatov. But it was Karamzin who opened the history of Russia to a wide educated public. According to A.S. Pushkin, “Everyone, even secular women, rushed to read the history of their fatherland, hitherto unknown to them. She was a new discovery for them. Ancient Russia seemed to be found by Karamzin, like America by Columbus.” This work also caused a wave of imitations and contrasts. In his work, Karamzin acted more as a writer than a historian - when describing historical facts, he cared about the beauty of the language, least of all trying to draw any conclusions from the events he described. Nevertheless, his commentaries, which contain many extracts from manuscripts, mostly first published by Karamzin, are of high scientific value. Some of these manuscripts no longer exist. Karamzin - historian
Slide 5
Emperor Alexander I, by personal decree of October 31, 1803, granted the title of historiographer to Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin. From the beginning of the 19th century, Karamzin gradually moved away from fiction, and from 1804, having been appointed to the post of historiographer, he stopped all literary work, “taking monastic vows as a historian.” In 1811, he wrote “A Note on Ancient and New Russia in its Political and Civil Relations,” which reflected the views of conservative layers of society dissatisfied with the liberal reforms of the emperor. Karamzin’s goal was to prove that no reforms were needed in the country. Karamzin - historian
Slide 6
Karamzin's prose and poetry had a decisive influence on the development of the Russian literary language. Karamzin purposefully refused to use Church Slavonic vocabulary and grammar, bringing the language of his works to the everyday language of his era and using the grammar and syntax of the French language as a model. Karamzin introduced many new words into the Russian language - both neologisms (“charity”, “love”, “freethinking”, “first-class”, “humane”) and barbarisms (“sidewalk”, “coachman”). He was also one of the first to use the letter E. The changes in language proposed by Karamzin caused heated debate in the 1810s. The writer A. S. Shishkov, with the assistance of Derzhavin, founded the society “Conversation of Lovers of the Russian Word” in 1811, the purpose of which was to promote the “old” language. Despite this, Karamzin later became closer to Shishkov, and, thanks to the latter’s assistance, Karamzin was elected a member of the Russian Academy in 1818. Karamzin's language reform
Slide 7
Collected works of N. M. Karamzin in 1803-1815. was printed in the printing house of the Moscow book publisher Selivanovsky. The publication of these works was a great success among readers of that time; “Poor Liza” caused many imitations. Karamzin's sentimentalism had a great influence on the development of Russian literature. Karamzin’s publication of “Letters of a Russian Traveler” and the story “Poor Liza” ushered in the era of sentimentalism in Russia. Karamzin - writer